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CAT<sup>®</sup> 990K

Wheel loaders 990K

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Key Information

Net Power

521 kW

Operating weight

80,974 kg

Bucket capacities

7.4 - 14.9 m³

Overview

Raising the Bar in Terms of Productivity and Power

Cat large wheel loaders are designed to provide long life and ensure optimum availability over multiple life cycles. With their optimized performance and simplified maintenance, our machines allow you to move more materials safely and efficiently at a lower cost per ton. The Cat 990 Wheel Loader has proven itself in mines, quarries, and industrial sites worldwide. The 990K Wheel Loader redefines levels of performance, safety, operator comfort, and efficiency.

Advantages

Up to 54% Better Fuel Efficiency

Move more material while consuming less fuel with the Economy mode

Up to 10% Lower Maintenance Cost

Grouped maintenance points for easier periodic maintenance

Up to 10% More Productivity.

Improved productivity in most truck loading applications with increased capacity Performance Series buckets

Key Features

  • Proven Reliability
  • Performance and productivity
  • Mastery and driving comfort
  • Long-term profitability and long lifespan
  • Power and efficiency
  • Reduced maintenance and upkeep
  • Top-notch service and assistance

Proven Reliability

990K - Proven Reliability

Integrated Steering and Transmission Control System (STIC) Benefit from maximum responsiveness and control with the STIC system, which combines direction selection, gear selection, and steering into a single lever. A simple movement of the lever to the left or right allows for turning left or right, minimizing driver effort. Ultra-easy gear selection at the touch of a finger. Smoother, faster cycles and less fatigue for operators thanks to integrated controls that require minimal effort. Cat Planetary Powershift Transmission Your success relies on a superior transmission specifically designed for mining applications. Smooth and efficient gear shifting thanks to integrated electronic controls. Longevity and reliability ensured by heat treatments and metallurgical processes on the gears. Three forward gears and three reverse gears to adapt to all your applications. Cat C27 Engine The exceptional lifespan and efficiency of your 990K come from its Cat C27 Engine. Its 12 cylinders with direct injection naturally provide optimal performance. Optimized performance and quick engine response thanks to an electronic control module. Reliable efficiency with perfect control of timing, duration, and injection pressure thanks to the electronically controlled mechanical unit injectors (MEUI). Increased engine lifespan and improved energy efficiency thanks to lower rated speed. Available in two versions: one compliant with Tier 4 Final emissions standards and another compliant with emissions standards equivalent to Tier 2. Impeller Clutch Torque Converter (ICTC) and Rimpull Control System (RCS) Reduce your cost per ton by using advanced ICTC and RCS systems to control rim effort. Reduce tire slippage and wear by controlling rim effort from 100% to 25% using the left brake pedal. Once the position corresponding to a 25% reduction in rim effort is reached, the pedal is used for braking again. Decrease the risk of wheel slippage without reducing hydraulic efficiency of the machine thanks to RCS. Improve energy efficiency in certain applications with the lock-up torque converter allowing for direct drive.

Performance and productivity

990K - Performance and productivity

Positive Flow Control Hydraulic Circuit Increase your efficiency with our positive flow control (PFC) hydraulic circuit. The PFC circuit features dual pumps and valves control. Optimizing the pump control allows for the hydraulic oil flow to be adjusted proportionally to the movement of the equipment lever. Fast and productive cycles are activated by the fully variable equipment pump. Improve bucket sensitivity and control through better hydraulic response. Consistent performance and efficiency with lower circuit heating. Maximum hydraulic flow at a reduced engine speed of 1600 rpm. Electro-Hydraulic Controls Increased equipment responsiveness allows operators to enhance their productivity. Work comfortably with electronically controlled hydraulic cylinder stops. Enjoy smooth and easy-to-use controls. Easily activate automatic equipment disengagement from inside the cabin. Steering Circuit Safe loader operation starts with precise machine control. That's why we equipped the 990K Wheel Loader with a load sensing steering circuit. Increase your efficiency with our variable displacement pumps. Achieve precise positioning for easy loading in tight workspaces with a 35-degree steering angle. Enhance driver comfort with integrated steering and transmission controls. Filtration System Benefit from improved performance and reliability of your hydraulic circuit with our advanced filtration system. Return screens to the tank. Hydraulic oil cooler return filter. Pilot filter. Return screens inside the hydraulic tank. Axle oil cooler screens according to equipment.

Mastery and driving comfort

990K - Mastery and driving comfort

More efficient and comfortable work for drivers thanks to a cabin inspired by our customers. Entry and Exit Easy access to the cabin thanks to its new ergonomic design. Foldable armrest/STIC steering. Reduced access ladder angles. Standard ladder lighting. Comfort Cat Series III Seat Improve driver comfort and reduce fatigue with the Comfort Cat Series III seat. Mid-height backrest and ultra-thick padded cushions. Air suspension system. Levers and seat controls within reach. Adjustable in 6 directions. Equipment control panel and STIC steering mounted on the seat and moving with it. 76 mm (3 in) wide retractable seat belt. Optional heated and ventilated seats. Control Panel The ergonomic positioning of switches and information screens provides drivers with better comfort throughout the day, every day. Large backlit membrane switches have LED activation indicators. Switches have ISO symbols for quick function identification. A two-position toggle switch activates the electrohydraulic parking brake. Driving Station Improve your drivers' productivity with the clean and comfortable environment of our cabins. Enjoy the low level of vibrations achieved through cabin mounts and seat pneumatic suspension. Maintain the desired temperature inside the cabin with automatic temperature controls. Pressurized cabin with filtered air. Reduced noise level at 69 dB(A). Conveniently positioned storage tray/lunch basket at ground level.

Long-term profitability and long lifespan

990K - Long-term profitability and long lifespan

Robust Structures Boost your results with ultra-resistant structures capable of performing multiple life cycles and supporting the most difficult loading conditions. The fully enclosed rear chassis resists both torsional forces and shocks. The extra-robust anchorages of the steering cylinders efficiently transmit the steering loads to the chassis. The axle assembly has been optimized for increased structural integrity. Handling Arms Excellent visibility on the bucket blades and work area thanks to the Z-linkage. Absorption of high-stress loads by solid steel handling arms. Increased resistance in key areas thanks to the use of monobloc castings. Long lifespan and increased intervals between repairs thanks to stress-free lifting arms. Front Linkage To ensure optimal lifespan and reliability, the axis joints of the linkage are designed with a factory-mounted automatic lubrication system.

Power and efficiency

990K - Power and efficiency

C27 Cat Engine The C27 Cat Engine is designed and tested to meet your most demanding applications while complying with Tier4 Final emission standards OR equivalent to Tier2 standards. The fully integrated electronic engine controls work in conjunction with the entire machine for increased fuel efficiency. The engine idle shutdown function reduces fuel consumption at idle. The engine delayed shutdown function ensures longer lifespan. Cat Planetary Powershift Transmission Optimize your productive time with the proven Cat Planetary Powershift transmission. Gear changes, component lifespan, and driving comfort are optimized through our electronic transmission controls. Modulation Clutch Torque Converter (ictc, Impeller Clutch Torque Converter) This device allows drivers to optimize efficiency by varying the effort at the machine rim while increasing hydraulic power. Reduced tire wear. Full throttle gear shifts for shorter cycle times. Smooth approach to the dumping area to limit spillage and ensure shorter cycle times. Cat Lock-Up Torque Converter Eliminates torque converter losses while reducing circuit temperature. Improves travel speeds. Reduces cycle times in loading and hauling applications. Economy Mode Ensures optimal productivity and efficiency throughout the day, every day. The advanced technologies of the 990K model systems allow you to save fuel. With on-demand acceleration, the 990K automatically manages the engine speed while the driver focuses on the left pedal and equipment control. Provides the driver with the same control and sensitivity as the traditional throttle lock function. Combines the efficiency of manual acceleration with the ergonomics of throttle lock.

Reduced maintenance and upkeep

990K - Reduced maintenance and upkeep

Because the very design of the 990K model allows for reduced downtime, it will be the key to your success. Safe and convenient maintenance thanks to grouped maintenance points, accessible from the ground or the platform. Swinging doors located on both sides of the engine compartment facilitate access to daily maintenance checkpoints. Environmentally friendly drain valves make maintenance easier and prevent spills. Reduce your downtime with notifications from our VIMS management system, allowing drivers and technicians to solve problems before they even occur. Ground-level access to transmission control valves.

Top-notch service and assistance

990K - Top-notch service and assistance

Legendary Cat Dealer Support A true partner, your Cat dealer is always there when needed. Preventive maintenance programs and guaranteed maintenance contracts. Unmatched availability of parts. Improve your efficiency through driver training. Remanufactured genuine Cat parts.

Contact Our Experts

International

+33 1 71 90 40 50

Monday to Friday 8am-5:30pm (UTC)

Product Specifications for 990K

  • OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
    • Operating Weight80974 kg
    • Bucket Capacity Range8.6 m³-10.0 m³ (11.25 yd³-13.0 yd³)
    • Compatible with Cat Truck - Standard773-775
    • Compatible with Cat Truck - High Lift775-777
  • ENGINE
    • Net Power521 kW
    • Engine ModelC27 CAT®
    • Bore137.2 mm
    • Stroke152.4 mm
    • Displacement27.03 l
    • Torque Rise18%
    • Rated Speed1,800 RPM
    • Rated Speed - Net Power - SAE J1349 - Standard Ambient Temperature521 kW
    • Rated Speed - Net Power - SAE J1349 - High Ambient Temperature483 kW
    • Rated Speed - Gross - SAE J1995571 kW
    • Net Power - SAE J1349521 kW
    • EmissionsEPA Tier 4 Final for U.S. OR equivalent to Tier 2 standards
    • Rated Speed - Gross - ISO 14396561 kW
    • Gross Power - ISO 14396561 kW
    • Maximum Torque - 1,200 RPM3557 Nm
  • BUCKETS
    • Bucket Capacities7.4-14.9 m³ (9.7-19.5 yd³)
  • TRANSMISSION
    • Transmission TypeCat Planetary Powershift Transmission
    • Forward Speed - 17.3 km/h
    • Forward Speed - 213.3 km/h
    • Forward Speed - 322.9 km/h
    • Reverse Speed - 17.9 km/h
    • Reverse Speed - 214.7 km/h
    • Reverse Speed - 324.9 km/h
    • Direct Drive, Forward 1Disabled
    • Direct Drive, Forward 213.7 km/h
    • Direct Drive, Forward 324.5 km/h
    • Direct Drive, Reverse 18.7 km/h
    • Direct Drive, Reverse 215.4 km/h
    • Direct Drive, Reverse 326.4 km/h
    • NoteTravel speeds with Michelin 45/65R39 LD D2 ** L5 tires.
  • AXLES
    • FrontFixed
    • RearOscillating
    • Swing Angle8.5°
  • HYDRAULIC CYCLE TIMES
    • Raise8.2 s
    • Dump2.9 s
    • Lower - Empty3.6 s
    • Lower3.7 s
    • Total Hydraulic Cycle Time - Empty Bucket13.8 s
    • Rackback4.3 s
  • MAINTENANCE CAPACITIES
    • Fuel Tank1114 l
    • Transmission110 l
    • Differential - Final Drives - Rear261 l
    • Differential - Final Drives - Front271 l
    • Factory Fill Hydraulic Tank795 l
    • NoteAll non-road Tier 4 diesel engines in the U.S. must use Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) with 15 ppm (mg/kg) of sulfur or less. Biodiesel blends up to B20 (20% blend by volume) are acceptable when blended with 15 ppm (mg/kg) ULSD. B20 should meet ASTM D7467 specifications (Biodiesel blend stock should meet Cat biodiesel specification, or ASTM D6751 or EN 14214 standards). DEO-ULS™ Cat oils or oils that meet ECF-3, API CJ-4, and ACEA E9 specifications are required. For more details on fluids specifications and guidelines, visit: http://parts.cat.com/cda/files/3244668/7/SEBU6250-19.pdf.
  • HYDRAULIC SYSTEM: LIFT/TILT
    • Pilot SystemOpen Loop with Pressure Reducing Valve
    • Double Acting Cylinders - Lift, Bore and Stroke235 mm × 1287 mm (9.3 in × 50.7 in)
    • Relief Valve Setting: Lift/Tilt33000 kPa
    • Lift/Tilt Circuit: SystemPositive Flow Control
    • Double Acting Cylinders - Tilt, Bore and Stroke292.1 mm × 820 mm (11.5 in × 32.3 in)
  • SOUND LEVELS: SOUND INSULATION
    • Operator Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6396:2008)69 dB(A)
    • Machine Sound Level (ISO 6395:2008)113 dB(A)
  • CAPACITIES
    • Hydraulic Tank - Equipment and Fan261 l
    • Hydraulic Tank - Steering and Braking132 l
  • SOUND LEVELS: STANDARD
    • Machine Sound Level (ISO 6395:2008)115 dB(A)
    • Operator Sound Pressure Level (ISO 6396:2008)69 dB(A)
  • HYDRAULIC SYSTEM - LIFT/TILT
    • Maximum Flow at 1800 RPM (1)817 l/min
    • Maximum Flow at 1800 RPM (2)84 l/min
    • Relief Valve Setting - Main3500 kPa
    • Lift/Tilt CircuitVariable Displacement Piston Pump
  • HYDRAULIC SYSTEM: STEERING
    • Total Steering Angle70°
    • Steering Pump TypeVariable Displacement Piston, Load Sensing
    • Steering CircuitPilot, Load Sensing
    • SteeringISO 5010:2007
    • Relief Valve Setting - Steering32000 kPa
    • Maximum Flow at 1400 RPM358 l/min
  • OPERATOR CAB
    • ROPS/FOPS Cab FrameROPS/FOPS frames meet ISO 3471:2008 and ISO 3449:2005 Level II standards
  • BRAKES
    • BrakesISO 3450:2011

Standard Equipment for 990K

  • NOTE
    • Standard and optional equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for details.
  • OPERATOR ENVIRONMENT
    • Air conditioner and heater with automatic temperature control
    • Cab, sound-suppressed pressurized, protective structure (ROPS/FOPS)
    • 12V power port for mobile phone or laptop connection
    • Cat Vision, rear vision camera system
    • Cigar lighter and ashtray
    • Coat hook
    • Electro-hydraulic tilt and lift controls (seat mounted)
    • Flip-up armrest
    • Heater and defroster
    • Horn, electric
    • Implement hydraulic lockout
    • Instrumentation, gauges:
      – Engine coolant temperature
      – Fuel level
      – Ground speed
      – Gear
      – Hydraulic oil temperature
      – Speedometer/tachometer
      – Torque converter temperature
    • Instrumentation, warning indicators:
      – Action alert system, three category
      – Automatic transmission model enable status
      – Brake malfunction
      – Bucket float status
      – Delayed engine shutdown status
      – Engine idle shutdown status
      – Engine malfunction
      – Fuel economy mode enable status
      – Hydraulic lockout
      – Lockup clutch enable status
      – Low fuel level
      – Parking brake status
      – Rimpull control enable status
      – Seatbelt warning
      – Secondary steering (if equipped)
      – Throttle lock status
      – Transmission gear
    • Keypad, control with indicator lights:
      – Auto trans mode speed range
      – Auto/manual transmission mode
      – Fuel economy mode
      – Implement kickout
      – Lockup clutch
      – Reduced rimpull
      – Throttle lock
    • Light, dome (cab)
    • Lunchbox and beverage holders
    • Mirrors, rearview (externally mounted)
    • Seat, leather/cloth, air suspension, heated/cooled
    • Seat belt, retractable, 76 mm (3 in) wide
    • STIC control system with steering lock
    • Tinted glass
    • Trainer seat with lap belt
    • Vital Information Management System (VIMS) 3G with graphical information display: external data port, customizable operator profiles, cycle timer, and integral Cat Production Measurement
      – Wet-arm wipers/washers (front, rear and corner) intermittent front wiper
  • POWER TRAIN
    • Brakes, full hydraulic, enclosed, oil-disc
    • Axle-shaft oil-disc service brake
    • Electro hydraulic parking brake
    • Case drain screens
    • Cat clean emission module (Tier 4 only)
    • Demand fan
    • Engine Cat C27
    • Fuel priming pump (electric)
    • Ground level engine shutoff, bumper
    • Mufflers (under hood) (Tier 2 equivalent only)
    • Precleaner, engine air intake
    • Radiator, Aluminum Modular (AMR)
    • Separated cooling system
    • Starting aid, (ether) manual override
    • Throttle Lock
    • Torque Converter, Impeller Clutch with lock-up clutch feature and rimpull control system
    • Transmission, 534 mm (21 in) planetary power shift (electronic) (3F/3R)
  • ELECTRICAL
    • Alarm, back-up
    • Alternator, 150 amp
    • Batteries, maintenance free (2 – 1,400 CCA)
    • Converter, 10/15 amp, 24V to 12V
    • Deutsch component connectors
    • Electrical system, 24V
    • Electronic transmission control
    • Lighting system, halogen (front and rear) lighting, access stairway, engine compartment
    • Starter, electric
    • Starter lockout in bumper
    • Starting receptacle for emergency start
    • Transmission lockout in bumper
  • OTHER
    • Automatic bucket tilt/lift kickouts electronically adjustable from cab
    • Axle temperature sensor
    • Battery disconnect and jump start receptacle, bumper
    • Coupling, Caterpillar O-ring face seals
    • Economy mode with on demand throttle
    • Emergency platform egress
    • Engine, crankcase, 500 hour interval with CH4
    • Engine idle management features:
      – Auto idle kickdown
      – Delayed engine shutdown
      – Engine idle shutdown
    • Fenders, steel (front)
    • Guards, crankcase and power train
    • Grouped/labeled lube points
    • Hitch, drawbar with pin
    • Hoses, Cat XT™
    • Oil sampling valves
    • Positive flow control hydraulic system
    • Product Link
    • Sight Gauges: hydraulic tanks, steering/fan and implement/brake, and transmission
    • Stairway, left and right rear access
    • Steering, load sensing
    • Toe kicks
    • Vandalism protection caplocks
    • Venturi stack
    • Premixed 50% concentration of extended life coolant with freeze protection to –34° C (–29° F)

Available Options for 990K

  • POWERTRAIN
    • Antifreeze -50°C (-58°F)
    • High-Speed Engine Oil Drain System, Wiggins
    • Engine Block Heater (120V or 240V)
    • High Ambient Temperature Cooling, Software-Controlled
  • DRIVER'S COMPARTMENT
    • Cabin Prefilter
    • AM/FM/CD/MP3 Radio
    • Sirius Satellite Radio with Bluetooth
    • Strobe Warning Light
    • CB Radio Pre-wiring
    • Sun Visor for Windshield
  • MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT
    • Front and Rear Road Travel Mudguards
    • Quick Fuel Fill System (Shaw-Aero)
    • Axle Oscillation Limit
    • Heavy-Duty Bushings

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